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    <title>CARBON x CHANGE </title>
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    <description>CARBON x CHANGE is VCM’s flagship podcast for exploring the future of climate action, voluntary carbon markets, and climate finance. Through expert-led conversations with thought leaders, policymakers, scientists, business executives, investors, and innovators, the podcast breaks down the ideas, policies, technologies, and real-world stories shaping the carbon economy. From climate change fundamentals and net zero commitments to carbon credits, market integrity, Saudi Arabia’s climate ambition, climate tech, investment, and the future of carbon markets, CARBON x CHANGE connects global climate conversations with regional perspectives. CARBON x CHANGE where markets, innovation, and climate action meet. To learn more about VCM: https://vcm.sa</description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 CARBON x CHANGE </copyright>
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    <itunes:subtitle>CARBON x CHANGE where markets, innovation, and climate action meet.</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:author>VCM</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary>CARBON x CHANGE is VCM’s flagship podcast for exploring the future of climate action, voluntary carbon markets, and climate finance. Through expert-led conversations with thought leaders, policymakers, scientists, business executives, investors, and innovators, the podcast breaks down the ideas, policies, technologies, and real-world stories shaping the carbon economy. From climate change fundamentals and net zero commitments to carbon credits, market integrity, Saudi Arabia’s climate ambition, climate tech, investment, and the future of carbon markets, CARBON x CHANGE connects global climate conversations with regional perspectives. CARBON x CHANGE where markets, innovation, and climate action meet. To learn more about VCM: https://vcm.sa</itunes:summary>
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      <title>Episode 3: Building a Sustainable Legacy at AlKifah Holding with Dana AlAfaliq</title>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:00:00 +0300</pubDate>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host Dana AlAfaliq, Relationships &amp; Sustainability Director at AlKifah Holding, for a conversation about sustainability, long-term business thinking, and the role of the private sector in shaping climate action in Saudi Arabia.</p>

<p>We begin by exploring Dana’s professional journey and what led her to her current role at AlKifah Holding. From there, the discussion moves into the unique position of family-owned businesses, how their approach to sustainability can differ from larger corporates, and whether their long-term mindset gives them an advantage in climate-related investments.</p>

<p>The episode also looks at AlKifah’s role, in partnership with Saudi Aramco, in one of the Kingdom’s first carbon credit initiatives, unpacking what it took to move from idea to execution and what this milestone could mean for the future of carbon markets in Saudi Arabia. We also discuss why sustainability is becoming a priority for businesses today, how Vision 2030 is influencing private sector action, and what it takes to drive sustainability across a diversified business group.</p>

<p>Finally, the conversation turns to the role family groups can play in scaling carbon markets, what would encourage more businesses to participate, and what opportunities may emerge for the next generation at the intersection of business and sustainability.</p>]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>Dana, VCM, Carbon X Change, Podcast </itunes:keywords>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host Dana AlAfaliq, Relationships &amp; Sustainability Director at AlKifah Holding, for a conversation about sustainability, long-term business thinking, and the role of the private sector in shaping climate action in Saudi Arabia.</p>

<p>We begin by exploring Dana’s professional journey and what led her to her current role at AlKifah Holding. From there, the discussion moves into the unique position of family-owned businesses, how their approach to sustainability can differ from larger corporates, and whether their long-term mindset gives them an advantage in climate-related investments.</p>

<p>The episode also looks at AlKifah’s role, in partnership with Saudi Aramco, in one of the Kingdom’s first carbon credit initiatives, unpacking what it took to move from idea to execution and what this milestone could mean for the future of carbon markets in Saudi Arabia. We also discuss why sustainability is becoming a priority for businesses today, how Vision 2030 is influencing private sector action, and what it takes to drive sustainability across a diversified business group.</p>

<p>Finally, the conversation turns to the role family groups can play in scaling carbon markets, what would encourage more businesses to participate, and what opportunities may emerge for the next generation at the intersection of business and sustainability.</p>]]>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host Dana AlAfaliq, Relationships &amp; Sustainability Director at AlKifah Holding, for a conversation about sustainability, long-term business thinking, and the role of the private sector in shaping climate action in Saudi Arabia.</p>

<p>We begin by exploring Dana’s professional journey and what led her to her current role at AlKifah Holding. From there, the discussion moves into the unique position of family-owned businesses, how their approach to sustainability can differ from larger corporates, and whether their long-term mindset gives them an advantage in climate-related investments.</p>

<p>The episode also looks at AlKifah’s role, in partnership with Saudi Aramco, in one of the Kingdom’s first carbon credit initiatives, unpacking what it took to move from idea to execution and what this milestone could mean for the future of carbon markets in Saudi Arabia. We also discuss why sustainability is becoming a priority for businesses today, how Vision 2030 is influencing private sector action, and what it takes to drive sustainability across a diversified business group.</p>

<p>Finally, the conversation turns to the role family groups can play in scaling carbon markets, what would encourage more businesses to participate, and what opportunities may emerge for the next generation at the intersection of business and sustainability.</p>]]>
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      <title>Episode 2: Scaling Sustainability in Sports, Tourism, and Global Events with José Retana </title>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 12:00:00 +0300</pubDate>
      <author>audio@mohtwize.com (VCM)</author>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host José  Retana, a sustainability leader with over 25 years of international experience across governments, mega-events, and large-scale infrastructure, for a conversation on sustainability in the world of sports, tourism, and hospitality. We begin by exploring José Pablo’s professional journey and what first drew him to sustainability and energy transition. From there, the discussion dives into his experience working across diverse sectors, and what principles remain consistent when approaching sustainability at scale. We then shift to Saudi Arabia’s rapidly growing sports, entertainment, and tourism sectors, exploring how lessons from mega-events can translate into long-term destination development. The conversation also highlights the unique challenges and opportunities within hospitality, particularly in delivering sustainability without compromising guest experience.</p>

<p>Finally, the discussion focuses on execution of what separates real sustainability programs from strategy, how governance can drive actual decisions, and what credible carbon offsetting looks like for hard-to-abate emissions. We close by exploring the role of emerging talent and what the future holds for sustainability across these industries.</p>]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>VCM, World cup, Podcast, emission, Carbon, Jose, </itunes:keywords>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host José  Retana, a sustainability leader with over 25 years of international experience across governments, mega-events, and large-scale infrastructure, for a conversation on sustainability in the world of sports, tourism, and hospitality. We begin by exploring José Pablo’s professional journey and what first drew him to sustainability and energy transition. From there, the discussion dives into his experience working across diverse sectors, and what principles remain consistent when approaching sustainability at scale. We then shift to Saudi Arabia’s rapidly growing sports, entertainment, and tourism sectors, exploring how lessons from mega-events can translate into long-term destination development. The conversation also highlights the unique challenges and opportunities within hospitality, particularly in delivering sustainability without compromising guest experience.</p>

<p>Finally, the discussion focuses on execution of what separates real sustainability programs from strategy, how governance can drive actual decisions, and what credible carbon offsetting looks like for hard-to-abate emissions. We close by exploring the role of emerging talent and what the future holds for sustainability across these industries.</p>]]>
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      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host José  Retana, a sustainability leader with over 25 years of international experience across governments, mega-events, and large-scale infrastructure, for a conversation on sustainability in the world of sports, tourism, and hospitality. We begin by exploring José Pablo’s professional journey and what first drew him to sustainability and energy transition. From there, the discussion dives into his experience working across diverse sectors, and what principles remain consistent when approaching sustainability at scale. We then shift to Saudi Arabia’s rapidly growing sports, entertainment, and tourism sectors, exploring how lessons from mega-events can translate into long-term destination development. The conversation also highlights the unique challenges and opportunities within hospitality, particularly in delivering sustainability without compromising guest experience.</p>

<p>Finally, the discussion focuses on execution of what separates real sustainability programs from strategy, how governance can drive actual decisions, and what credible carbon offsetting looks like for hard-to-abate emissions. We close by exploring the role of emerging talent and what the future holds for sustainability across these industries.</p>]]>
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      <title>Aviation, Ambition, and Sustainability: A Conversation with Maryam Telmesani</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 13:00:00 +0300</pubDate>
      <author>audio@mohtwize.com (VCM)</author>
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      <itunes:duration>22:13</itunes:duration>
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        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host Maryam Telmesani, VP of Sustainability at Saudia Group, for a conversation about sustainability in aviation and its growing importance within Saudi Arabia’s transformation journey.</p>

<p>We begin with Maryam’s personal journey, from her connection to nature and curiosity about the world around her, to a career path that moved across different fields and led her into sustainability. From there, the discussion explores why sustainability has become such an important priority for Saudi Arabia today, and how aviation can contribute to the wider ambitions of Vision 2030.</p>

<p>The episode also looks at the role Saudia Group can play as a national carrier, not only in reducing impact, but also in shaping how sustainability is understood and communicated in the Kingdom. We also explore carbon markets, what role they may play in aviation’s decarbonization journey, and what would be needed to make them more credible and practical for the sector.</p>

<p>Finally, the conversation turns inward to leadership, internal culture, and how young people in Saudi Arabia can start building a career in sustainability. The episode closes with a short rapid-fire segment that gives the discussion a more personal and memorable ending.</p>]]>
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      <itunes:keywords>VCM, Nature, Carbon, Saudia</itunes:keywords>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host Maryam Telmesani, VP of Sustainability at Saudia Group, for a conversation about sustainability in aviation and its growing importance within Saudi Arabia’s transformation journey.</p>

<p>We begin with Maryam’s personal journey, from her connection to nature and curiosity about the world around her, to a career path that moved across different fields and led her into sustainability. From there, the discussion explores why sustainability has become such an important priority for Saudi Arabia today, and how aviation can contribute to the wider ambitions of Vision 2030.</p>

<p>The episode also looks at the role Saudia Group can play as a national carrier, not only in reducing impact, but also in shaping how sustainability is understood and communicated in the Kingdom. We also explore carbon markets, what role they may play in aviation’s decarbonization journey, and what would be needed to make them more credible and practical for the sector.</p>

<p>Finally, the conversation turns inward to leadership, internal culture, and how young people in Saudi Arabia can start building a career in sustainability. The episode closes with a short rapid-fire segment that gives the discussion a more personal and memorable ending.</p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:summary>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode of CARBON x CHANGE, we host Maryam Telmesani, VP of Sustainability at Saudia Group, for a conversation about sustainability in aviation and its growing importance within Saudi Arabia’s transformation journey.</p>

<p>We begin with Maryam’s personal journey, from her connection to nature and curiosity about the world around her, to a career path that moved across different fields and led her into sustainability. From there, the discussion explores why sustainability has become such an important priority for Saudi Arabia today, and how aviation can contribute to the wider ambitions of Vision 2030.</p>

<p>The episode also looks at the role Saudia Group can play as a national carrier, not only in reducing impact, but also in shaping how sustainability is understood and communicated in the Kingdom. We also explore carbon markets, what role they may play in aviation’s decarbonization journey, and what would be needed to make them more credible and practical for the sector.</p>

<p>Finally, the conversation turns inward to leadership, internal culture, and how young people in Saudi Arabia can start building a career in sustainability. The episode closes with a short rapid-fire segment that gives the discussion a more personal and memorable ending.</p>]]>
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